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Japanese Grammar: "~ te mo" (Even if)

"~ te mo" is used to express that an action or state will remain the same regardless of a condition. Even if condition A happens, result B still follows against expectations.

๐Ÿ“ Structure (ๆ–‡ใฎไฝœใ‚Šๆ–น)
Verb (Te-Form)
+
mo
i-Adjective (~kute)
+
mo
na-Adjective / Noun
+
de mo

Conjugations

Dictionary Form ~te mo Meaning
furu (Verb) futte mo Even if it rains
takai (i-Adj) takaku te mo Even if it's expensive
benri (na-Adj) benri de mo Even if it's convenient
ame (Noun) ame de mo Even if it's a rainy day

้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚

ame ga futte mo, kai ni ikimasu.

English

Even if it rains, I will go buy it.

้ซ˜ใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใฎ่…•ๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚

takakute mo, kono udedokei o kaitai desu.

English

Even if it's expensive, I want to buy this watch.

ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅƒใใพใ™ใ€‚

nichiyoubi de mo, hatarakimasu.

English

Even if it's Sunday, I will work.

๐Ÿ’ก Prefix: "ikura ~te mo"

Using the adverb "ikura" (no matter how much) before this grammar pattern emphasizes the strength of the condition.
Example: ใ„ใใ‚‰้ฃŸในใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅคชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚(No matter how much I eat, I don't gain weight.)

โšก Practice Quiz

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